V 322. Bosporus (?).Epitaph of unknown persons, 2nd half of the XIth century C.E.
Monument
Type
Panel.
Material
Gray marble.
Dimensions (cm)
H.16.0, W.17.0, Th.6.0.
Additional description
The panel is of trapezoid shape in cross-section, with a groove along the entire height of the back side. In secondary use (?). Broken on the left.
Place of Origin
Bosporus (?).
Find place
Unknown.
Find context
Unknown.
Find circumstances
Before 1883.
Modern location
Unknown.
Institution and inventory
Unknown.
Autopsy
Non vidi.
Epigraphic field 1
Position
On the front.
Lettering
Lapidary, letters are somewhat ornate. Alpha with slanting crossbar. Ligatures: mu-eta, omicron-upsilon, superscript diacritics, used irregularly.
Letterheights (cm)
1.7–3.4.
Text 1
Category
Epitaph.
Date
2nd half of the XIth century C.E.
Dating criteria
Palaeography.
Editions
L1. Latyshev1896, 117–118, № 109.
<div type="textpart" subtype="inscription" n="1">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/>Ἐκυμήθη ὁ
δοῦ<supplied reason="lost">λος</supplied>
<supplied reason="lost">τοῦ
<roleName><expan><abbr>θ</abbr><ex>εο</ex><abbr>ῦ</abbr></expan></roleName>
ὁ δεῖνα, ὁ</supplied>
<lb n="2"/>καὶ
<expan><abbr>προτοπαπ</abbr><ex>ᾶ</ex><abbr>ς</abbr></expan>,
<date><supplied reason="lost">μηνὶ</supplied>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<num><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/></num>,
<supplied reason="lost">ἡμέρᾳ</supplied>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>,
<lb n="3"/><expan><abbr>ἰνδ</abbr><ex>ικτιῶνος</ex></expan>
<num value="6">ς</num>,
ἔτου<supplied reason="lost">ς</supplied>
<num atLeast="6001"><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character"/></num></date>.
</ab>
</div>
Apparatus criticus
2: μηνὶ ... ἡμέρα ...: om.Latyshev
3: ζ´Latyshev
Translation
Fell asleep: a servant [of God, ...], chief priest, in the 6th indiction... in the year...
Commentary
The text of the inscription was transcribed by Latyshev in 1883 at the Museum of Novorossiysky University. It was not possible to find any information about it in Odessa. Judging by the shape of the monument, it may have been an insert (possibly an old cornice) for a wall over a grave (see commentary for V 319). The placement of Text 2 suggests that the stone was later reused again.
1. On the formula, see Introduction IV.3.F.e. It does not occur in the Northern Black Sea region before the Xth century C.E.
2. The title of the deceased was apparently introduced with ὁ καί (cf. V 340).
The palaeographic features (cf. the shape of stigma) are very similar to those of V 340 (1078 C.E.). This particular affinity, and also the similarity with V 319 allow us to propose that the inscription originates in Bosporus.
Epigraphic field 2
Position
On face 3.
Lettering
Minuscule. Ligature: omicron-upsilon, superscript diacritics.
Letterheights (cm)
1.7–3.4.
Text 2
Category
Epitaph.
Date
XII–XIIIth centuries C.E.
Dating criteria
Palaeography.
Editions
L1. Latyshev1896, 117–118, № 109.
<div type="textpart" subtype="inscription" n="2">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/>Ἐκυμίθι ὡ δοῦλος
τοῦ
<supplied reason="lost"><roleName><expan><abbr>θ</abbr><ex>εο</ex><abbr>ῦ</abbr></expan></roleName>
ὁ
δεῖνα</supplied>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="2"/><expan><abbr>ἰνδ</abbr><ex>ικτιῶνος</ex></expan>
<num value="2">β</num>, κὲ
ὥπου <w part="I">π</w><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="3"/><w part="M">κο</w><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
</ab>
</div>
Translation
Fell asleep: a servant of [God, ...]... in the 2nd indiction, and where...
Commentary
© 2015 Andrey Vinogradov (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
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